Things New and Old

Ancient truths revealed in the Scriptures are often forgotten, disbelieved or distorted, and therefore lost in the passage of time. Such ancient truths when rediscovered and relearned are 'new' additions to the treasury of ancient truths.

Christ showed many new things to the disciples, things prophesied by the prophets of old but hijacked and perverted by the elders and their traditions, but which Christ reclaimed and returned to His people.

Many things taught by the Apostles of Christ have been perverted or substituted over the centuries. Such fundamental doctrines like salvation by grace and justification have been hijacked and perverted and repudiated by sincere Christians. These doctrines need to be reclaimed and restored to God's people.

There are things both new and old here. "Consider what I say; and the Lord give thee understanding in all things"
2Ti 2:7.

Saturday, April 18, 2026

Will Christ take you as His disciple?

Will Christ take you as His disciple?

Midweek evening bible study notes on 17 April 2024

We are going through the Gospel of Luke

Lk 14:25-35
Christ Laid Down the Conditions of Following Him.

a. Four observations were recorded from the incident at the Pharisee’s house on the Sabbath day:
- The healing of a man on the Sabbath (v1-6);
- Advice for the guests (v7-11);
- Advice for the host (v12-14);
- The parable of the great supper, warnings against spurning the invitation (v15-24).

b. From the Pharisee’s house, Dr. Luke takes us to the new scene - “great multitudes” were with Him.

Q. What was on the minds of these great multitudes? Why were they with Him? - The Lord took the opportunity to set before them, in the most solemn and emphatic manner, in uncompromising terms, the conditions of coming to Him as His disciples.

- “If any man come to me” – not outwardly like the “great multitudes” that were with him, but coming to Him as the Lord and Saviour, the Son of the living God, and willingly submit to His teaching and will.

Q. Who can come to Jesus Christ?
Q. Who is Jesus addressing in the great multitudes?
Q. Do all God’s children (elect that are effectually called) come to Jesus Christ? (in the context here)
Q. Can a natural man come to Jesus Christ?

1. Discipleship owns Christ above all human relationships (v26)
a. Various human relationships are named…
- lesser relationships in other spheres are included.
- Christ is Lord above all; don't like it? Then, not fit to be His disciple.

b. “… and his own life also”:
- This crucial aspect is not forgotten, SELF must be hated too. ALSO - in addition to all the rest.

c. “…and hate not…”: no proper/actual hatred is commanded by Christ; this would be contrary to God’s laws, Christ's own teaching, and the law of nature.
- What is intended is that these are not to be preferred to Christ, or loved more than He. (Mt 10:37)
- Christ must come first before all these; they are to be forsaken and turned from when they stand in the way of the honour and interest of the Lord.

d. “… cannot be my disciple…”:
- Christ is emphatic and categorical; He does not accommodate or tolerate any less. Bear that in mind. Why should He accept any less?
- Christ is Lord and Saviour; He is no beggar. He has a good name to uphold; tarnish not His name.
- sonship with God is FREE; discipleship with Christ Jesus is COSTLY; the latter relates to our temporal salvation, sonship relates to our eternal salvation.

Q. Why does Christ demand such loyalty? 
Q. How does the demand show that Christ is no cheapskate Master?
Q. Does Christ deserve such loyalty from His disciples? Why? Give some reasons.
Q.  Are all of God's children automatically Christ's disciples also? Why?

2. Discipleship embraces the cross-bearing (v27)

a. “… and his own life also…” is now elaborated.
- How does a disciple hate his own life?
- By bearing his own cross: suffer and endure all reproach, persecutions, afflictions, deprivations, and if need be death itself, cheerfully and patiently.
- Carry his own cross of godly living, Titus 2:12.
- Christ bore His cross for our eternal salvation; as His disciples, each one of us has our own cross for His name sakes. Mt 10:22, 19:29, 24:9, Act 9:16.
- Cross bearing for the Lord’s sake, and suffering for our own stupidity are not the same.

b. “… cannot be my disciple…”
- A disciple is not greater than his lord… John 13:16, 15:20
- A disciple who will live godly in Christ shall suffer persecution. 2Tim 3:12.
- The gospel of grace requires cross bearing: “teaching us, that denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world.” Titus 2:12.

Q. Is Christ’s demand for a disciple to bear his own cross reasonable? Why?
Q. Why is Christ so open and honest about the cost of coming after Him?
Q. What does this speak of the person of Christ?
Q. Is Christ deliberately turning away potential disciples?

3. Two illustrations on counting the cost of discipleship (v28-32)

a. Building a tower: finish what you have chosen to start!
- A rhetorical question: only a fool does not count the cost of the project. A wise man will engage a qualified QS to make sure that he can afford to complete the project. Otherwise, he will suffer great loss and humiliation.
- Once a disciple of Jesus, always a disciple, no matter what.
- The same truth also applies to marriage and parenthood. Finish what you have chosen to start!
- Incomplete and abandoned projects are some of the saddest sights to behold; they are like lives cut short prematurely.

b. Waging a war: what's the probability of victory- A rhetorical question: only a fool rushes to war without weighing the probability of victory.
- A wise king will first consult his strategists about the likelihood of victory. Otherwise, he will sue for peace with the enemy.
- Discipleship is fighting a good fight of faith; it's a fight, a hard fight to victory in Christ.
- The same truth applies to arguments and theological disputes. When engaged, be prepared to admit defeat when shown to be in error! Otherwise, hold thy peace.

Q. How do the two illustrations used by Christ show the wisdom of counting the cost of discipleship?

4. Discipleship relinquishes all to Christ’s Lordship (v33)
a. “… forsaketh not all that he hath…”: it’s a zero-sum game; it’s all or nothing.
- Following Christ means willing, when need be, to lose everything we possess for His sake.
- The Lord does not intend His disciples to sell or give away all they own and take the oath of self-imposed poverty.
- What He requires is subjecting all that one have to His Lordship and disposal SUCH THAT these things do not hinder us following His as a disciple..
- Otherwise, one is not fit to be His disciple.

Q. What have you consciously forsaken to follow Christ?
Q. Why does Jesus demand this “all or nothing” requirement?
Q. Are there things you possess/love that hinder you from following Christ faithfully? Vocation? Hobbies? Leisure? etc.