Things New and Old

Ancient truths revealed in the Scriptures are often forgotten, disbelieved or distorted, and therefore lost in the passage of time. Such ancient truths when rediscovered and relearned are 'new' additions to the treasury of ancient truths.

Christ showed many new things to the disciples, things prophesied by the prophets of old but hijacked and perverted by the elders and their traditions, but which Christ reclaimed and returned to His people.

Many things taught by the Apostles of Christ have been perverted or substituted over the centuries. Such fundamental doctrines like salvation by grace and justification have been hijacked and perverted and repudiated by sincere Christians. These doctrines need to be reclaimed and restored to God's people.

There are things both new and old here. "Consider what I say; and the Lord give thee understanding in all things"
2Ti 2:7.

Wednesday, February 7, 2024

Right translation matters supremely for sound theology!

Right translation matters supremely
for sound theology!


February 7, 2012  ·

Right translation matters supremely for sound theology!

One reads like this
Ro 4:3 "For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him FOR righteousness." Similarly for verses 5,9, and 22.

Another reads like this:
Rom 4:3 For what does the Scripture say? "Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him AS righteousness." Similarly for verses 5,9, and 22.

Let me state something obvious - the pronoun 'it' refers to Abraham's faith. So many teachers of God's word are shameless for teaching that 'it' refers to righteousness. There is no accounting of the righteousness of Christ to Abraham in this passage, but so many 'great' teachers keep hallucinating that! Please get this simple fact into your head.

And where there is no accounting of righteousness, there is no justification. PERIOD. Accounting of righteousness to the condemned is at the heart of justification of the condemned by God the Judge. So many, the reformed as well as the non-reformed are fixated on the idea that Abraham was justified by God at this point! Shame!

With that obvious introduction (to spare misguided brethren from raving nonsense here), let me ask 3 questions:

What does 'it was counted unto him FOR righteousness' mean?

What does 'it was counted unto him AS righteousness' mean?

What is the difference?

I suggest that there is a very horrible corruption and degradation of the truth of the gospel!

As usual, if you can keep to the subject, comment; If you can't, abstain, please.

Johnny Davis
Indeed. Translation is perhaps as important as the original text, none of which we have, only copies of copies of copies. Had the word "for" been mistranslated "as" and the meaning would be that Abraham's belief resulted in the righteousness of the man. Yet, the proper doctrine, as you pointed out, is that belief allows God to impart His righteousness, with nothing to do actually with the individual's efforts.

Sing F Lau
Johnny, I have REPUDIATED the doctrine that "belief allows God to impart His righteousness" as the doctrine of the devil!

How could you reconcile "belief allows God to impart His righteousness" and "nothing to do with the individual's efforts' and the plain and simple fact that believing is work?

John 6:28 declares that believing is a work God requires of His children!!!
OK, I have a high math class to take care of.
Write sensible things, please.

Chase Harrison
I believe there is a BIG difference between the actual imparting of righteousness by God in regeneration and the "counting" of righteousness when we believe. As always, let's consider what all the Scriptures say on the subject and let Scripture help to interpret Scripture:

"For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was COUNTED unto him for righteousness." - Rom 4:3

"....for we say that faith was RECKONED to Abraham for righteousness." - Rom 4:9

"Even as Abraham believed God, and it was ACCOUNTED to him for righteousness." - Gal 3:6

"And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was IMPUTED unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God." - Jam 2:23

Ok, we have four Scriptures that teach the same or similar principle. We must try to rightly divide them so they all harmonize, and we should piece them all together so that we come to a solid and consistent Biblical conclusion regarding the important and precise meaning of this important doctrinal principle.

The four keywords used in the four Scriptures above are:

COUNTED, RECKONED, ACCOUNTED, and IMPUTED

All of these have very similar and synonymous meanings. Actually, although they are four different English words, in the KJT all four of these words come from the exact same Greek word: G3049 - logizomai

The basic definition of this Greek word is:
- to take into account; to make an account of
- to consider, take into account, weigh

But, one doesn't have to know a lot about Greek or speak Greek to understand what this word means. Just look at the first three letters of the word. L-O-G.

What is a log? It is best compared to an inventory sheet or a balance sheet. Consider your checking account and your chequebook. The checking account is where your money is actually kept and stored. The log in your chequebook is where you log your transactions and try to keep your account balanced for your own records and information. Now, let me ask a question. If I wrote a $1,000,000 deposit into the log of my chequebook, would that put any money into the actual account? Absolutely not! I WISH it worked like that! Hahaha. 🙂 The log should reflect what is in the account at all times, BUT writing something in the log does NOT create any money in the account. Similarly, when Abraham BELIEVED God, it did not create righteousness in him nor make him righteous, but it showed that he was already righteous and righteousness was LOGGED to his account.

Another example. The definition of this word could also be described as: "to take an inventory". Since I currently work in the grocery business, I will use examples and analogies that I am familiar with. Consider the inventory of a grocery store. At the end of each fiscal quarter when we take the closing inventories of our stores, we go in and COUNT each item and LOG the results for later calculations and reports. Now, when we counted the inventory, did that create or put actual inventory in the store? Absolutely not! Obviously, the inventory was already there, and we just count it and log it so that we have a more exact and precise knowledge of our inventory. Taking inventory does not create or make any inventory! Similarly, when Abraham believed God, it did NOT create righteousness in him nor make him righteous. But by believing, it was inventoried to him that he was already righteous and counted to him as such. Spiritual belief does not make us righteous. It shows that we are already righteous and it is logged to our account as such!

Sorry for the length, but this is a very important doctrinal principle and I think deserves a thorough explanation and understanding.

Johnny Davis
So goes communication, which may be rambling to some, but prayerfully considered truth from scripture. Even in the comment above, where my intent was to agree with you, that words mean everything, the term "for" does not ALLOW GOD TO DO ANYTHING. God can do anything he pleases. He can bestow mercy on whom He has mercy. He can forgive (perhaps a better word than forgive, is "never know" the sins, HOWEVER, he pleases to do that, whether by human logic with an elaborate understanding of the exact depth of accurate doctrine or theology, whatever man-made way to express it, through perfect language or not. Man has nothing to do with it. So, I don't know any other way to say this, by quoting scripture or not quoting scripture (after all, we all know the scriptures, I suspect), when man believes God, whatever happens good, will happen. If one wishes to call "belief" a "work," that is fine with me. Yet, work, in the English language, implies a payoff, an atta-boy, a reward, a paycheck, SOMETHING in return. Such is not necessary, actually not possible, with God. His grace, mercy, and forgiveness is free without effort on the part of man. I do not know how to say it any more sensible than this: I agree with you, even though I suspect, you think I do not.

Sing F Lau
Chase Chase Harrison, you should get a DD for that!

"There is a BIG difference between
- the actual imparting of righteousness by God in regeneration and
- the counting OF FAITH FOR righteousness when we believe."

That would summarize the subject at hand better.

Imparting righteousness at regeneration is distinct and different from imputing righteousness at the death and resurrection of Christ But many have no clue about this distinction at all... so all are muddled with their understanding of justification.

Many do care not for precision... and remain muddled.

Paul's command to rightly divide the word of truth is a trifle to them.

So, what does 'counting faith to Abraham for righteousness' mean?

Chase Harrison
A justified mind and conscience. A mind and conscience that is strong in faith and fully persuaded and not wavering!:

"He staggered not at the promise of God through unbelief; but was strong in faith, giving glory to God;

And being fully persuaded that, what he had promised, he was able also to perform.

And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness." - Rom 4:20-22

And then Paul goes on to tie the example of Abraham DIRECTLY to us! And I love that he does so!:

"Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him;

But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead;" - Rom 4:23-24

The effect of "counting faith to Abraham for righteousness" or "justification by faith" is a justified mind and conscience that is strong in the Lord and fully persuaded of His promises and abilities. It is a believing and fruitful child of God that is pleasing to God and called the Friend of God (James 2:23)! What a BLESSED state it is to be in when one is justified by faith! It changes your life, your perspective on life, and your walk in this life. A walk that is pleasing to God and brings glory to His name!

Sing F Lau
Johnny Davis, why the term 'for' does not allow God to do anything? God doing the accounting of faith to Abraham is a fixed fact. Now you are saying the exact opposite!!!

It is so hard to understand you!

It is not what one wishes. It is studying what the Scriptures DOES say, and believing it. That's the bottom line... some loose ideas about what the Scriptures say is the fertile ground for so many heresies.

Johnny Davis
Agreed. Heresies may come to exist, through well-meaning and non-sinister intent, simply by misunderstanding the translation, speech, text, or anything.

Sing F Lau
A feeble translation of the Chinese words in the picture above:

The Art of Speaking
In matters of urgency, speak slowly,
In matters of importance, speak clearly,
In matters of no account, speak jovially
In matters unconvinced, speak prudently,
In matters of rumours, shut your mouth,
In matters you can't fulfil, promise not,
In matters that hurt, do not speak,
In matters of sadness, speak to relevant persons,
In matters of joy, speak at the right circumstances
In matters of sadness, speak not to everyone you meet,
In matters of others, speak carefully,
In matters of self, listen to what others say,
In matters of our elders, listen more and speak less,
In matters of marriage, confer sweetly, and
In matters of children, exhort and admonish.

Johnny Davis
Who can control the tongue? The Eastern saying expounds on the scripture and presents the truth.