The 5th commandment belongs to the first table of the Ten Commandments, which deals with what a man OWES to the Lord God his Creator. |
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The place of the 5th commandment -
"Honour thy father and thy
mother."
The brother who introduced the service this
morning read from Romans 13, and exhorted briefly on "the powers that be
ordained of God." He stated and illustrated the various spheres of
authority ordained by God: e.g. husband-wife, parents-children, civil government-citizens,
employer-employee, and pastor-flock.
What attracted my attention were verses
8 and 9, which read:
8 Owe no man anything, but to love one
another: for he that loveth another hath fulfilled the law. 9 For this, Thou
shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou
shalt not bear false witness, Thou shalt not covet; and if there be any other
commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, namely, Thou shalt love
thy neighbour as thyself.
Observe these few plain things:
1. Five of the Ten Commandments are
enumerated.
2. All these five commandments deal
with what a man OWES to his fellow man, what a man owes to another man. Not obeying these commandments towards a fellow man puts a man indebted to him.
Please note that the 5th commandment,
"Honour thy father and thy mother" is not one among those
commandments a man owes to a fellow man. It does not belong to the second table
of the Ten Commandments which deals with what a man owes to his fellow man. This commandment belongs to the first table
of the Ten Commandments, which deals with what a man OWES to the Lord God his
Creator.
Apostle Paul makes a plain and clear
distinction in the passage above. He leaves the 5th commandment in its rightful
place - "honour thy father and mother" is not in the category of duty
a man owes to a fellow man; it is a duty owed and done to God Himself. It is a
tribute OWES to God Himself. God, by His sovereign choice and wisdom, appointed your
parents for you; and you owe Him the duty to honour them whom He has chosen to
be your parents.
This should help to restore the place
and significance of the 5th Commandment "Honour thy father and thy
mother."
Deuteronomy 5:16 "Honour thy father and thy
mother, as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee; that thy days may be
prolonged, and that it may go well with thee, in the land which the LORD thy
God giveth thee."
Ephesians 6:2 "Honour thy father and mother;
(which is the first commandment with promise;) 3 That it may be well with thee,
and thou mayest live long on the earth."